what are the different types of midwives?

Certified Nurse-Midwife (CNM)
  • completed a bachelor's degree in nursing and became a registered nurse prior to midwifery school
  • obtained a master's degree or doctorate degree
  • became certified by taking a national exam
  • provide women's healthcare from adolescense to menopause with a focus on pregnancy, birth, and postpartum care (including well-newborn care)
  • for more info, check out this video http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9vORFzeyDTM&feature=player_embedded
Certified Midwife (CM)
  • same certification exam and scope of practice as a CNM
  • did not start as a registered nurse
  • obtained master's degree
  • currently only licensed to practice in 3 states
Certifed Professional Midwife (CPM)
  • no degree required, CPMs are educated through apprenticeship program or formal school
  • certified by North American Registry of Midwives (NARM)
  • regulated and licensed in 26 states, not including Michigan (they can practice in Michigan, they just are not given a license by the state)
  • practice in homes, birth centers, or offices
  • no prescriptive authority, though can obtain and administer certain medications in some states
  • scope of practice is pregnancy, birth, postpartum, and normal newborn care
Licensed midwives (LM)
  • term used when a CPM is licensed by a state that provided regulations for their practice
Lay midwives
  • No certification and not legally licensed by any state
souce: ACNM, 2011